Definition A chronic inflammatory disease of the spine that can result in fused vertebrae and rigid spine. Etiology Unknown Genetic link Pathophysiology Genetic link Ligaments supporting bones become calcified of filled with lime. Disease gradually progresses upward until the end of spine Spine become stiff The upper curve of the spine become more bent Muscle […]
Definition A telescopic invagination of a portion of the intestine into an adjacent part, producing mechanical and vascular impairment. Discussion Invagination is the insertion of one part of a structure within another part of the same structure, which is what happens with intussusception. This defect can be relieved by either reduction via hydrostatic pressure (usually […]
Nursing Interventions: Osteomyelitis Focus care on controlling infection, protecting the bone from injury, and providing support. Encourage the patient to verbalize his concerns about his disorder. Encourage the patient to perform as much self-care as his conditions allows. Help the patient identify care techniques and activities that promote rest and relaxation and encourage him to […]
Nursing Interventions: Osteoarthritis Administer anti-inflammatory medication and other drugs as ordered.] Provide emotional support and reassurance to help the patient cope with limited mobility. Encourage the patient to perform as much self-care as his immobility and pain allow. To help promote sleep, adjust pain medications to allow for maximum rest. Help the patient identify techniques […]
Nursing Interventions: Myocardial Infarction Administer analgesics as ordered. Organize patient care and activities to allow periods of uninterrupted rest. Provide a clear liquid diet until nausea subsides. Provide stool softener to prevent straining during defecation. Assist with range of motion exercises. Provide emotional support, and help reduce stress and anxiety. Assess and record the patient’s […]
Nursing Interventions: Myasthenia Gravis Listen to the patient’s concerns and answer the questions honestly. Administer medications on time and at evenly spaced intervals, as ordered, to prevent relapses. Plan exercise, meals, patient care, and activities to make the most of energy peaks. When swallowing is difficult, give semi-solid foods instead of liquids to lessen the […]
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