Nursing interventions for Corneal Ulcer

  • Assess patient’s eyes routinely each shift.
  • Assess the degree and duration of visual disturbance.
  • Evaluate the adequacy of blinking and eyelid closure.If the eyes appear closed, careful inspection with a penlight or flashlight should be performed to assure the lids are, in fact, completely closed.In a sedated patient with seemingly closed eyes, the upper eyelids should be manually elevated to allow inspection of the cornea.
  • Orient the patient to the new environment.
  • Describe the perioperative routine.
  • Suggest to run the day-to-day living habits when able.
  • Encourage participation of family or people who mean to patient care.
  • Give medication to control pain and IOP as prescribed.
  • Give cold compress on demand for blunt trauma.
  • Reduce lighting levels.
  • Encourage the use of sunglasses in strong light.
  • Give instructions to the patient or the person nearest the signs and symptoms, complications should be immediately reported to the doctor.
  • Give oral and written instructions for the patient and the person who means the right techniques in delivering drugs.
  • Evaluate the need for assistance after discharge.
  • Teach the patient and family guide vision techniques.

 

 

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